It sits at a central point between europe and asia where many civilizations have interacted and often fought throughout history. The civil aviation sector is central to afghanistan s reconstruction efforts since the fall of the taliban government in 2001. Country profile united states agency for international. Afghanistan is a traditional country, particularly when it comes to gender roles and behavior. The civil aviation sector is central to afghanistans reconstruction efforts since the fall of the taliban government in 2001. Afghanistan gained independence from british control in 1919 and was traditionally a neutral country mirroring its. Afghanistan the friendliest country in the world, possibly. Afghanistan which literally means land of afghans is a mountainous, landlocked country located in southcentral asia.
Agency for international development under agreement no. International trade, economic trends, foreign direct investment, external financial resources, population and labor force, information economy and maritime transport. Provides an overview of afghanistan, including key events and facts about this wartorn country in south asia. A free powerpoint ppt presentation displayed as a flash slide show on id. The media of afghanistan includes printing, broadcasting, and digital. It is bordered by iran, pakistan, tajikistan, turkmenistan, and uzbekistan, it has a short border in the wakhan.
View images the cliff gaps are reminders of where buddha statues once stood. The maintenance of public security continues to be the main challenge for the afghan government and the afghan national security forces ansf, as the taliban, islamic state is and other. Afghanistan history, map, flag, capital, population. It is bordered by iran, pakistan, tajikistan, turkmenistan, and uzbekistan, it has a short border in the wakhan corridor panhandle with xinjiang, an autonomous. It is mainly in dari and pashto, the official languages of the nation. The current president is ashraf ghani born 1949, who was elected in 2014. Jan 31, 2018 provides an overview of afghanistan, including key events and facts about this wartorn country in south asia. Contains the electronic versions of 80 books previously published in hard copy as part of the country studies series by the federal research division. Unfortunately, many species are now considered globally or regionally threatened or near threatened, including the snow leopard. Afghanistan is an islamic republic, headed by the president. Afghanistan sehatmandi project aims to increase the utilization and quality of health, nutrition, and family planning services. Free war in afghanistan maps free afghanistan arcgis shapefiles. Afghanistan has a highly mountainous terrain adding further complications with regards military operations and conducting business for example. Strengthening capacity in the agriculture and landuse sectors for monitoring and reporting on afghanistan mitigation and adaptation targets ppg 2019.
However, in the last 40 years the country has been in chaos due to major warsfrom the soviet invasion of 1979 to their withdrawal in 1989 and from warlordism to the removal of the taliban in 2001 and the ensuing usnato i. However, formatting rules can vary widely between applications and fields of interest or study. Summarizes the world bank group and afghanistan reconstruction trust fund artfs ongoing operations aimed at development in. The geography of afghanistan is arid and mountainous. Afghanistan is a landlocked country of mountains and valleys in the heart of asia afghanistan has been the center of many powerful empires for the past 2,000 years. In 1933 amanullahs nephew mohammad zahir shah, the last king of afghanistan, began a 40year reign. According to the attorney generals office of afghanistan, there are 1,879 active media outlets in afghanistan which are called as one of the main achievements of the country in the past 18 years. Afghanistan is a landlocked country located in southern asia that borders china, iran, pakistan, tajikistan, turkmenistan, and uzbekistan. The afghan ministry of transport and civil aviation is working with international partners and donors for the rehabilitation, organisation and management of afghan airspace. The taliban, who imposed strict islamic rule following a devastating civil war, were ousted by a usled invasion in 2001 but have recently been making a comeback. Hamid karzai born 1957 served two terms as president before him. Ppt afghanistan powerpoint presentation free to download. Afghanistan is a rugged, mountainous country, landlocked and bordered by six countries.
Afghanistan trade policy achievements and issues analysis. The index measures the amount of human capital that a child born today can expect to attain by age 18, given the risks of poor health and poor. Afghanistan continues to be an extremely highrisk destination for foreign visitors, with terrorist attacks occurring almost daily throughout the country. Intended for a general audience, books in the series present a description and analysis of the historical setting and the social, economic, political, and national security systems and institutions of select countries throughout the world.
In 1933 amanullahs nephew mohammad zahir shah, the last king of afghanistan, began a. Afghanistan country profile nations online project. Unoca compound, jalalabad road pulecharkhi kabul, afghanistan. However, resistance to his domestic reform program forced his abdication in 1929. To help maintain a low profile, women should ensure their shirts cover their full arms, collarbone, and waistband, and their pantsskirts cover their ankles, especially when traveling outside kabul. Gov usaidafghanistan country profile 1 afghanistan country profile after decades of war, afghanistan is moving towards a more secure, stable, and prosperous future. The afghanistan national peace and development framework anpdf is a fiveyear strategic plan for achieving selfreliance. It has mediated between israel and the palestinians as well as in the sri lankan conflict, and has participated in military action in. Care first established its mission in afghanistan in 1961, but suspended activities after the russian invasion of 1979. The country profile for afghanistan is based on data from the enterprise surveys conducted by the world bank in 2009. Afghanistan gained independence from british control in 1919 and was traditionally a neutral country mirroring its foreign policy on that of the soviet union during soviet.
Afghanistan country profile national geographic kids. Country profile after decades of war, afghanistan is moving towards a more secure, stable, and prosperous future. Afghanistan has the misfortune of sitting in a strategic position at the crossroads of central asia, the indian subcontinent, and the middle east. Afghanistan the human capital index hci database provides data at the country level for each of the components of the human capital index as well as for the overall index, disaggregated by gender. A cultural and political history makes a serious attempt to survey and analyze the changing political, cultural, and social landscapes of the country from the ancient time to the present. The region has a history and culture that dates back over 5,000 years, although it was only in 1747 that ahmad shah durrani united the various tribes and founded what is currently known as afghanistan. The benchmarks include the averages for the group of countries in south asia and the afghanistan income group. Despite its mountainous terrain and fiercely independent inhabitants, the country has been invaded time after time throughout its history. Tuberculosis country profiles are generated automatically based on data reported by countries and which are held in whos global tb database. Afghanistan country profile poster teaching resource teach. It has mediated between israel and the palestinians as well as in the sri lankan conflict, and has participated in military action in afghanistan and libya. Further strengthening country capacity for engagement with gcf and direct access to climate finance.
However, in the last 40 years the country has been in chaos due to major warsfrom the soviet invasion of 1979 to their withdrawal in 1989 and from warlordism to the removal of the taliban in 2001 and the ensuing. Afghanistan country profile video joel nafuma refugee center. Afghanistan is a landlocked country of sweeping plains and high mountains with an incredible variety of wildlife and biodiversity. Based on knearest neighbors algorithm copyright free. The sustainable development that will help afghanistan meet its many challenges, bring an end to poverty, and ensure security and stability for our country will take longer than a single generation to realize. It provides meaningful and objective insights into governance, state legitimacy, social and economic development, and foreign interventions, and. Countries can update information at any time via whos tb data collection system or, for countries in the european region, via the ecdc whoeurope joint surveillance system. Country profile afghanistan country scorecard peer comparisons sustainable development goal index. Weve been online since 1996 and have created s of pages. Oct 18, 2019 afghanistan has the misfortune of sitting in a strategic position at the crossroads of central asia, the indian subcontinent, and the middle east. Afghanistan, officially the islamic republic of afghanistan, is a mountainous, landlocked country in southcentral asia at an important geopolitical location, it connects the middle east with central asia and the indian subcontinent.
Afghanistan, landlocked multiethnic country located in the heart of southcentral asia. Apr 19, 2018 norway plays an active international role. Its area covers approximately 647,500 km2 250,001 sq mi, making it the 41st largest nation in the world. All these agreements were giving the optimism that the country was a pro free trade country and that was finally proved when afghanistan formally became the 164th wto member in 2016 wto, 2016. Resuming activities in 1989 from a new base in peshawar, pakistan, care delivered assistance to afghanistan from across the border until 2002 when it shifted its main office back to kabul. About this collection country studies library of congress.